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Climate change                       Resources          How the imbalances in the   Injustice        How colonialism brought
                                             eco system are caused: P27      about underdevelopments: P27

        a colony. While the method of colonisa- ‘ the Bible and we had the   reaching a point of exhaustion. We are
        chiefs handed Fiji over to Britain. Britain
                                              When the missionaries
        declined Fiji’s initial request for coloni-
                                              came to Africa they had
                                                                             at a junction where politicians, scientists,
        sation and after further pleas from the
                                                                             religious leaders, theologians and faith
        chiefs Britain eventually accepted Fiji as
                                                                             common mission – to save mother earth.
        tion may differ among colonised nations,   land. They said ‘let us   communities must come together with a
        it is the colonial form of power, namely   pray.’ We closed our eyes.   Pope Francis I identifies two fundamen-
        indirect rule that has had long-term his-  When we opened them,      tal crises underlying the ecological crisis:
        torical impact.                                                        i. Anthropocentricism: Human beings
         Fijian historian Brij Lal argues that   we had the Bible, they had   think  they  are  the  centre  of  creation
        indirect rule together with the Colonial      the land.           ‘   and hence dominate creation for their
        Sugar Refinery (CSR) and the Indenture       - Bishop Desmond Tutu   pleasure.
        Labour System laid the foundations of   mitted to the development of our young   ii.  Loss  of  interconnectedness  and
        early Fiji political history.     nation. Today we applaud the work of the   relationship: We have lost our connected
                                          current Fiji Government led by Voreqe   and relationship with God, others and
         End of colonialism               Bainimarama and we ask God’s contin-  creation.
         The era of decolonisation began after   ued guidance upon them.       How is the Ecological Crisis a time of
        World  War  II.  Although  the  Catholic                             grace and healing?
        Church through Pope Piux XII supported   Neo-colonialism and globalisation  Where do we turn to for a map to re-
        the right of nations, great and small to   Today we face a new form of colonial   cover our connectedness?
        take their destiny into their hands, the   domination  or  neocolonialism,  which   Where do we find a prescription to heal
        Church still lacked the prophetic chal-  comes in the form of globalisation, mul-  our lack of connectedness?
        lenge to the injustices of colonialism. The   tinational corporations and the market   The ecological crisis is not only about
        Church adopted a reactionary attitude   culture. Globalisation refers to the in-  the cry of the earth and the poor but also
        to  the  decolonization  movement.  The   creasingly interconnected  character of   the cry of the gods – we are disconnected
        Church still held that Europe was the   the political, economic and social life of   with God.
        great agent for world civilisation and   peoples of this planet.       Pope  Benedict  points  out  that  “the
        development.                        Multinational  companies  are  out  to   external deserts in the world are grow-
                                                                             ing  because  the internal deserts  have
                                          exploit  our  natural  resources,  which   become so vast.” The ecological crisis
          Independent Fiji                will cause great imbalances in the eco-  is symptomatic of a deeper spiritual and
         In 1970 Britain gave Fiji her indepen-  system, loss of food supplies, soil and   religious crisis.
        dence. Our Fijian leaders did not fight   coral erosion and impoverishment of the   Therefore  scientists,  theologians,
        for our independence. In fact our chiefs   people and mother earth. Unregulated   researchers are turning to the spiritual
        were reluctant about independence as   companies will continue the injustices   resources of our faith and cultural com-
        they were worried about the possible   and underdevelopments initiated by the   munities. While scientists realise their
        Indian domination. Although indepen-  colonialism.                   limitation, they acknowledge the vital
        dence  marks  freedom  from  colonial                                role of faith. Hence they are calling on
        rule,  it  should  also  more  importantly   God writes in Fiji’s crooked history.  religious leaders to be actively involved
        bring about liberation from the colonial                             in healing the earth. In the 1990 Global
        form of power, namely indirect rule and   Fiji is blessed with the presence of the   Forum  of  Spiritual  and  Parliamentary
        the patron-client politics. Independence   world’s ancient religions – Christianity,   Leaders on Human Survival held in Mos-
        should see the transition from a power of   Hinduism and Islam. Fijian people are   cow, scientists made a clear statement:
        domination to a power based on peoples’   believers in the sacred – in God. In the   “We are close to committing –many would
        freedom and decision.             Hebrew/Christian Bible (OT) God reveals   argue we are already committing –what
         During the post-independence era, our   himself as a God of mercy; he hears the   in religious language is sometimes called
        young nation was like a child developing   cries of his people and intends to liber-  crimes (sin) against creation.”
        his or her own autonomy. The iTaukei   ate us from oppression, domination and   “Problems of such magnitude…must
        language calls this the age of the kali.   slavery. God patiently walked with the   be recognised from the onset as having a
         During  the  kali the  mother  stops   unfaithful Israel in the desert. Likewise   religious as well as a scientific dimension.
        breast-feeding  and  begins  giving  the   God also walks with the Fijian people in   Mindful of our common responsibility –
        child real food.                  our crooked-jagged history.        we scientists – many of us long engaged
         The  young  Fiji  nation  can  also  be                             in combating the environmental crisis
        compared to an adolescent learning to   Ecological Crisis & Grace – Healing   – urgently appeal to the world religious
        walk the tight rope between childhood                                community to commit in word and deed,
        and adulthood.                        our broken Nau /Amaa Earth     and as boldly as required, to preserve the
         Fiji like a child or adolescent has been   Today  Fiji  enters  into  a  moment  of   environment of the Earth.”
        learning to walk alone, making mistakes,   crisis and grace. We all share a common
        falls, learns from trial and error as she   home, a common sister and mother earth.
        searches for a form of governance that   However, our mother and sister earth is
        would suit her multicultural and multi-  groaning because of the harm we have   Continued overleaf
        religious context. During this era we saw   done to her. We have made the earth   web link:
        the rise and fall of political leaders com-  into an immense pile of filth and she is   www.islandsbusiness.com

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