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Climate change                      Energy pledge          Solomons pledges to   Development        Solomons priority on
                                              cut emissions  by 30pc by 2030: P25  Tina River Hydro: P25


          From Page 21
                                             Waters are rising
           “And anyway, does that mean only
         vulnerable  communities  who  vote  for   THE mean sea level recorded at Fiji’s tidal
         government are entitled to relocation?”  gauge shows an average rise of 4.6mm per
          Ramatu has also clashed with Fiji’s   year since 1993.
         Climate Change Ambassador, Agriculture   That means sea levels would have risen
         Minister Colonel Inia Seruiratu.    an average 110 centimetres – about knee
          While on a rural visit two years ago   height of an adult - by 2017.  Abondaned material inside a workshop at Vunidogo-
         Seruiratu stopped on the roadside at Vuni-  At Vunidogoloa Village in Fiji’s Northern   loa. Photo: Invictus
         dogoloa and demanded to know why the   Division, Sailosi Ramatu points to the waters   lia Andrews, a mission worker with the PCC.
         huge cement drains had not been used.  of Natewa Bay. “That’s where the beach   Together they enlisted the help of the
          “I  invited  him  into  the  village  and   was when I was a kid,” he said, pointing   Methodist Church in Fiji to bring to the villag-
         suggested that we lift the cement pieces   the stump of a coconut tree, barely visible   ers a spiritual perspective which helped con-
         together but they were too heavy,” Ra-  above the rising tide.“It’s about 100 metres   vince them of the need to move or relocate.
         matu said.                          away from where the shore is so in 40 years   Such was their success with the commu-
          “We  asked for  the  necessary heavy   we’ve lost about 100 metres of beach front   nity that Fiji Government’s Climate Change
         machines and we’re still waiting.”  or 2.5 metres a year.”            Unit enlisted the church workers to help
          The villagers of Vunidogoloa are not   According to current estimates, a possible   design a national relocation strategy.
         ungrateful for the assistance from the   45 villages in Fiji face a similar fate from   Emberson and Edwards also accompa-
         government and the international com-  the waves, coastal erosion and salt water   nied key Pacific church leaders to the COP
         munity or even the constant visitors to   intrusion.                  meetings  around the world, allowing small
         this supposed climate change relocation   Churches, which continue to wield influ-  island states like Tuvalu and Kiribati to speak
         success story.                      ence over indigenous Fijian communities,   on a global stage. “We felt it was important
          Some residents suggest that the current   have a powerful role to play in convincing vil-  for world leaders to hear from the people
         rate of about 20 visitors per week may   lagers on the need to move to higher ground.  who were being affected by climate change,”
         lead to the advent of climate change-  Pacific Conference of Churches Gen-  Pihaatae said. It’s one thing to talk about
         induced tourism.                    eral Secretary, Reverend Francois Pihaatae,   policy and something completely different
          Vunidogoloa is not alone.          recognises the powerful role the church   to hear from a person whose home has been
          Surveys  suggest  that  anywhere  be-  must play not only in Fiji but across the   washed away or a farmer who cannot plant
         tween 45-100 villagers along Fiji’s coast   region. “Our people are deeply spiritual and   babai because salt water is seeping from the
         are at risk of coastal erosion and will need   their belief systems involve the land and the   water table into his farm.”
         to be relocated over the next 10 years.  sea as things past down to them by God and   Fiji’s government recruited Emberson two
          At 2012 costs this will mean spending   by their forefathers,” Pihaatae said.  years ago to be part of its Climate Change
         a total of US$22-$48 million of which at   “Sometimes they cannot understand why   Unit and Edwards joined the United Nations.
         least one third will be a contribution from   climate change is happening and they don’t   However, the PCC continues to lead
         the community.                      want to move from the land despite the situ-  regional faith-based work in the area of
          In the case of Vunidogoloa the contribu-  ation appearing to be hopeless.  climate change and relocation.
         tion was possible through the harvesting   “That’s why the church and faith leaders   This month Frances Namoumou – the PCC
         of native forests but not every community   must be ready to accompany and guide the   Desk Officer on Climate Change – accom-
         will be so fortunate.               people at this difficult time.’’  panied Reverend Taufue Lausma, General
          On the island of Ono – part of Kadavu   In 2012 the PCC Climate Change Desk Offi-  Secretary of the Ekalesia Kelisiano Tuvalu
         Province in Fiji’s Eastern Division – the   cer, Peter Emberson, embarked on a journey   (Tuvalu Christian Church) to COP23 in Bonn.
         people of Narikoso Village have also been   of accompaniment with the people of two   “Fiji has 300 islands which face sea
         earmarked for relocation.           communities – Vunidogoloa in Cakaudrove   level rise but smaller islands like Tuvalu
          The new site for Narikoso was bull-  and Narikoso in Kadavu.         and Kiribati are still the most vulnerable,”
         dozed by army engineers at a cost of   He was assisted by Welsh volunteer Dr Ju-  Namoumou said.
         US$121,000 before any site assessments
         were made.
          Immediately after the site was prepared,   For Bainimarama himself has started   which could well spell his political death.
         soil  and  rocks  were  washed  downhill   to feel the surge of the waters of public   In Bonn, Bainimarama will speak to the
         causing siltation and eventually destroy-  opinion which threaten his government.  world of his nation’s success in the area of
                                             Increased public debt, rising numbers
         ing  precious  mangrove  plants  which   of expatriates in the civil service, delays   climate change and relocation. The speech
                                                                              writers will work into the night to craft
         protected the area.
          The  venture  also  took  place  as  Fiji   on public roads, declining health services,   words which will satisfy the international
         approached the elections of 2014 which   the sale of state-owned enterprises, Asian   community about their roles in stopping
         legitimised Bainimarama’s rule.    influence on tender processes, rising cor-  this great global disaster.
          With  another  election  approaching,   ruption and nepotism are but some of   But at Vunidogoloa, Ramatu and his
         Bainimarama has found climate change   the issues he faces ahead of the 2018   villagers know the truth.
         as a means by which to portray himself   elections.                    The only thing that stands against cli-
         as an international figure of legitimacy   And then there are the symbiotic issues   mate change is the will of the people.
         and a means by which to attract funding.  of the sugar industry and native land  r netrika66@gmail.com
                                            ownership – a double-barrelled weapon

         22 Islands Business, November 2017
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