Page 20 - IB April 2021
P. 20

OPINION

        Pacific Islands need technology


        more than travel bubbles




        Paula ter Brake                     in the Pacific overcome the disadvantages   thirds of our new business originates
        Managing Director – Pacific         of distance… Continuing to harness the   through on-line channels. We have now
        Tower Insurance                     power of technology and innovation can   taken this tech to the Pacific, investing over
                                            deliver more opportunity for more   $1.3m to launch it into Fiji, with other
                                            people.”                           Pacific countries progressively following
        A pathway to reopening Pacific Island                                  over the coming year.
        tourism in parallel with the roll out of NZs   Yet capacity and cost constraints remain.
        COVID-19 vaccination programme in 2021   Submarine data cables now snake across   This means, for the first time ever, our
        would be a significant economic boost for   the region, with the notable Manatua cable   motor customers in Fiji can get a quote
        the region. While NZ tourism operators   spreading some 3800km. This is expected   and buy a policy online. All customers
        enjoyed a buoyant domestic holiday   to improve connectivity and decrease data   across the region can already make a
        season the same can’t be said for tourism   costs. Even tiny islands are now connected   claim online and while this might sound
        hot spots such as Fiji, Vanuatu and the   to the internet. Whether there hasn’t been   basic, this is a major step forward and a
        Cook Islands.                       enough infrastructure investment or   first for the Pacific Islands. They can now
                                            whether industry hasn’t come to the table   use the one common piece of technology
        Yet tourism is not a silver bullet for these   with sufficient demand, it is clear that the   that they all have access to – a mobile
        economies, and nor does it solve the   opportunity that De Silva was talking about   phone – to do everything they need to
        deeper challenges facing the Pacific   needs to be borne out of public-private   keep themselves safe, regardless of their
        Islands.                            partnership.                       location.

        During the three years ending 2021, MFAT   The region’s digital deficiency costs it   At present, our 10 branches cover the
        will have invested over NZ$1.3 billion in the   dearly.                entire Pacific region and while plenty of
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        Pacific region and there are plenty of                                 people and businesses email and call us,
        other global donor organisations investing   Just one example of this cost is the   plenty of people still make long trips to our
        in Pacific economic development and   region’s relationship with cash. Whereas   branch once a year. Addressing the
        disaster recovery.                  globally cash has been falling as a share of   accessibility issue of island nations can
                                            the money supply, in Pacific island   only be achieved through a digital
        To build sustainable, self-reliant   countries it has remained at a constant   proposition and Tower’s digital innovations
        economies, diversification that reaches   level since the early 2000s. In NZ we are   will make a difference to people in the
        beyond tourism, into new sectors is what is   phasing our cheques, but in the Pacific it’s   region.
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        needed.                             still the go-to for large payments .
                                                                               We have a team of over 100 people in the
        Technology can and should play a pivotal   In 2019 the International Monetary Fund   Pacific who are highly engaged and
        role in unlocking new opportunities, as it   wrote: “The provision of digital retail,   passionate about being part of our
        has the power to mitigate the tyranny of   interbank, and international payments   business, and we are actively looking to
        distance the Islands have to navigate.   would reduce transaction costs for   grow this number. The benefits of having
        Technology is the foundation for new   households, businesses, and the   multiple locations, all operating from the
        weightless industries which are resilient to   government, particularly the substantial   same technology platform means we can
        the shock impacts of global pandemics,   costs associated with traveling between   access new talent pools, share work
        extreme weather conditions and the   islands to physically make payments.”  during peak periods and provide support
        subsequent interruption to the supply                                  when we respond to natural disasters and
        chain as experienced in tangible    The payments industry, banks, cards   pandemic stay-at-home orders.
        economies. Business process outsourcing,   companies, fintechs along with
        fintech and other intangible industries are   government stakeholders must work   In order to prosper, the Pacific needs what
        obvious opportunities for Island locations   together to bring payment technology to   other global businesses take for granted.
        such as Fiji which boast well educated,   the region. If cracked, this would enable   It’s not about reinventing the wheel. It’s
        English speaking, service orientated   Pacific Island businesses to prosper in the   about taking what we know works for
        people.                             coming years.                      digital businesses and implementing them
                                                                               in partnership with Pacific nations in a way
        The International Finance Corporation is a   Despite the challenges the region   that works for Pacific peoples. This
        member of the World Bank Group and the   presents, Tower is forging ahead with   includes plans to have community based
        largest global development institution   plans to help island economies get the   digital animators to raise awareness and
        focused on the private sector in    same efficiencies and opportunities from   facilitate a values-based design process.
        developing countries.               digital technology that we enjoy in New
                                            Zealand. We get a sense of what’s possible   So yes, let’s enjoy being able to fly once
        In October 2019, IFC’s representative for   in the region when we give the Pacific   more to island beaches, but save the real
        Fiji, Kiribati, Samoa, Tonga and Tuvalu,   Islands the same business tools we have in   celebration for when economies are back
        Deva De Silva said, “From mobile money,   NZ.                          on the path towards sustainability and self-
        to sending remittances and bringing in                                 reliance.
        electronic payment systems, we’ve seen   In New Zealand we utilise world-leading
        the use of digital technology help people   technology, and as a result, around two-



        1.  https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/countries-and-regions/pacific/
        2.  Strategy for Fintech Applications in the Pacific Island Countries,
        International Monetary Fund, 2019

        20 Islands Business, April 2021
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