Page 15 - IB FEB 2020
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Politics                                                                                                Politics


              illegally.                                            “If we can establish an ICAC with the ability to investigate
                The Commission of Inquiry, led by Sir Salamo Injia, a former   and prosecute, we’ll make a major step forward to
              chief justice and retired Australian judge John Gilmour, began   combatting corruption,” he says.
              its hearings in mid-January and is expected to report back to   He’s been told by the current Prime Minister and Deputy
              Marape by July.                                     Prime Minister, who is also the Attorney-General, that an ICAC
                Transparency International’s Aitsi points out the   would be established in 2020.
              Ombudsman Commission last May described the UBS deal   “Based on our engagement with the Department of Justice,
              as ‘highly inappropriate’ and ‘speculative’, and says he’s   we expect that may well be achieved by November 2020.
              sceptical about the outcome of the Injia Inquiry.     Overcoming corruption has huge economic benefits.
                “The reason I say that is that past Commissions of Inquiries   International accountancy firm Pricewaterhouse Coopers
              have tabled their reports and there has been scant follow   (PwC) has used global economic data to estimate the benefits
              through. Individuals identified as being involved in corruption   of even a small improvement in PNG’s score.
              through a Commission of Inquiry have not been pursued with   That analysis shows that just a one-point improvement
              regards criminal or legal proceedings against them.”  in PNG’s corruption score could boost the economy by K10
                The only hope, he believes is a permanent anti-corruption   billion. That is equivalent to a 14% increase in PNG’s Gross
              commission, similar to ones in Hong Kong, New South Wales   Domestic Product or K1,200 for every man women and child in
              and Queensland, which have the powers to investigate   the country.
              politicians, public servants and businesspeople suspected of
              corrupt behaviour.                                  editor@islandsbusiness.com


                                                                                                       Business

                       FNPF CHALLENGES…AND REGIONAL

                                              OPPORTUNITIES


                                                                  with payments.
                                                                    In terms of extending its coverage to the informal sector,
                                                                  the FNPF hopes to better assist its 125,000 members who fall
                                                                  into this category.
                                                                    A detailed breakdown of this figure showed that 8,000
                                                                  are farmers, 2,500 seasonal workers, 9,000 taxi drivers and
                                                                  25,000 are domestic workers.
                                                                    The reality of the discovery is that 128,000 members are
                                                                  retiring with low balances and 125,000 of these work in the
                                                                  informal sector.
                                                                    FNPF CEO Jaoji Koroi stated: “the reality is now a problem
              Fiji’s Finance Permanent Secretary Makereta Konrote and ISSA President Professor   and talking about it with the stakeholders should give us ideas
              Joachim Breuer
                                                                  of what can we can do to address these issues.”
                                                                    The FNPF says these groups are susceptible to social
              By Alipate J Pareti                                 problems, are unable to afford social protection and
                                                                  continued cycle of old age poverty.
                The Fiji National Provident Fund continues to be concerned   Meanwhile the International Social Security Association
              by low levels of savings by its members on retirement and the   (ISSA) has opened a branch in Fiji, hosted at FNPF, which aims
              need to extend its coverage to the informal sector.  to foster better social security and protection for the Pacific
                The FNPF says that in 2019, 66 per cent of its members due   region.
              to retire at some point over the next ten years have balances   Currently only Samoa and Fiji are members of ISSA,
              below F$10,000 (US$4561).                           although the Association hopes other regional countries will
                It says 88 per cent of its members earn below F$30k   join.
              (US$13,864) per annum and 49 per cent withdraw funds for    “ISSA is an organisation recognised for looking after social
              housing and other related family assistance within the social   security and protection for countries all over the world and
              benefits scheme of the fund.                        FNPF has a lot to learn from them,” Jaoji Koroi said at the
                However on a more positive note, 32 per cent of members   branch launch.
              continue to consistently contribute to savings within the fund.
                FNPF highlighted 3,200 members have not fully complied   editor@islandsbusiness.com

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