Page 14 - IB Jan 2018
P. 14

Politics                                                                People rule         Tongan Parliament votes P18
                                                                                  Corruption       Amid the vocano crisis P19

               SPORTS     OPINION

         Personalities will clash as Fijians prepare to go to the ballot

         Stage  set                         public advertisement that announced the   the polls, which will likely again feature
                                                                               threats and warnings about destabilisa-
                                            call for selection for Fiji First candidates,
                                                                               tion in the event of an opposition victory,”
                                            stated his vision.
                                             “We have achieved more for everyone in
                                                                               he says.
         for  2018                          a short period and we promise to achieve   Dr Lal also has a similar scenario where
                                            more for everyone with the sup-
                                                                                    he predicts Fiji First will play up on
                                            port of like-minded people who
                                                                                    the security fears in the country to
         Fiji vote                          believe in our success as a modern      keep the Indo-Fijians on their side.
                                                                                      “FFP  will  trumpet  its  record,
                                            island state and who always put
                                                                                    portray itself as the champion of
                                            Fiji first,” he is quoted as saying.
                                             The larger opposition party, SO-
                                                                                    But what kind of security? Fiji
                                            DELPA has already named 30 can-         security which the people want.
                                            didates and the party machinery is      has been a stable country and the
                                            now in full swing, campaigning for      military has said there won’t be
                                            the elections.                     any other coups,” argues Lal.
                                             “The 2014 election was won on Viti   Dr Biman Prasad of the NFP is also
                                            Levu and Fiji First stacked up big majori-  rising in popularity with his media savvy
                                            ties in the more densely populated areas of   political traits and concentration on issues,
                By Anish Chand              the country — in the Central and Western   instead of personalities. Several issues that
                                            division,” said Jon Fraenkel, Professor of   are dear to the middle and low income
         THE  personality of Fiji’s Prime Minister   Comparative Politics at Victoria University   earners in Fiji is what the NFP will fight for.
         Frank Bainimarama ensured that his Fiji   of Wellington.               “In 2014, the Fiji First had the state
         First party won an outright majority in the   “Subsequent shifts in the leadership of   purse and it was freebies galore. People
         2014 polls, but that could change come   SODELPA show that party is gravitating   now understand how the system works
         this year.                         towards its Vanua Levu base, but to fare   and voters are aware what affects their
          The four years has given opposition   strongly that party needs to become more   livelihoods, which the NFP is targeting in
         parties an opportunity to strongly chal-  competitive on Viti Levu. That presently   its pledges,” says Dr Lal.
         lenge Fiji First policies under the 2013   looks unlikely,” adds Fraenkel.   This will be a high-stake elec-
         Constitution, which could not be done in   Proving opinions like this to be   tion, which is currently tilted in
         an era when Fiji was without a parliament   wrong will be the task of Sitiveni   favour of the incumbent Prime
         and government ruled by decrees.   Rabuka.                                 Minister and his Attorney General
          2018 will also see the return of former   Political pundits are keenly wait-  Aiyaz Sayed-Khaiyum.
         Prime Minister, Sitiveni Rabuka to the   ing for the head-for-head clash be-  The two, however, will go into
         political arena who is no doubt going to be   tween Rabuka and Bainimarama,   election facing an energised op-
         very vocal against Bainimarama.    both of whom have been former           position, with both SODELPA and
          There will be 51 seats to be contested   Fiji Military Forces Commanders.  NFP using the administration’s
         with an expected 250 plus candidates to   One of these experts will be Canberra   failings as a rallying point.
         go on the ballot paper.            based Dr Brij Lal, who is now prohibited   High cost of living, dwindling health
          The three big names to watch out for   from entering Fiji after he was deported   services, civil servants’ reforms, the ailing
         in the 2018 elections will be Frank Baini-  from here in November 2009.  sugar industry, land ownership, media
         marama’s Fiji First, Sitiveni Rabuka’s   “Sitiveni Rabuka is a more effective   control are some of the issues already
         SODELPA and Dr Biman Prasad’s National   communicator and SODELPA will do better   being debated.
         Federation Party. The single constituency   this time,” says Dr Lal of the Australian   On the other hand, Fiji First will boast
         electoral system, which played nicely with   National University. “SODELPA will go   that it presided over economic growth for
         Bainimarama  in  2014  because  of  his   after the top two in Fiji First and hope the   seven consecutive years, has uplifted the
         popularity, will also be tested in 2018.  I-taukei (indigenous Fijians) switch their   livelihoods of Fijians through its social
          Almost all the active politicians in Fiji   allegiance this time,” adds Lal.  welfare programmes, tax incentives, free
         have had four years to serve the Fijian   In 2014, 50 per cent of the indigenous   education and brought about equal citi-
         people, what they now await is the poli-  voting population and 80 per cent of the   zenry to all Fijians.
         cies and promises these politicians will   Fiji Indian population voted for Fiji First.   On the ground, at least for now there
         offer them in the lead-up to the 2018 polls.  Jon Fraenkel believes that scenario will   are mixed views on which political party
          Frank Bainimarama and his Fiji First   most likely be reflected again in the 2018   will win the 2018 elections, but one thing
         Party have not officially started campaign-  results.                 that is necessary is that all political par-
         ing yet, but the former military leader told   “In 2014, around 80 per cent of the Fiji   ties must agree to contest the elections
         Parliament last year that he will again lead   Indians voted Fiji First as did around half   under democratic rules and on a level
         his party into the 2018 elections.  I-Taukei people. Any disillusionment on   playing field.
          The party is now in the process of se-  the part of the Fiji Indian community can   r achandftv@gmail.com
         lecting candidates and Bainimarama, in a   be expected to dissipate in the run up to

         14 Islands Business,, November 2017
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