Page 37 - IB June 2019
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Indepth

              I have had so many former USP staff write to me and say, you   keen on working on is something called the industrial PhD. What
              know professor, how can we contribute to the university. We do   I mean about the industrial PhD is that we do not have enough
              not want any money; we want to help in your quest to make this   PhDs in the region. I want the industries to fund PhDs and as I
              a world class university. I think that there is a lot of goodwill   said it’s part of the R&D for every F$1 they put in they get F$2.5
              amongst our alumni, not just our alumni, but we have people   back in tax credits, so those are industrial PhDs, which means
              who have taught here for a very short time but have become very   our students will work half the time in the industries and half
              attached to the Pacific.                            the time with the university and they will work on trying to solve
                                                                  real world problems.
              IB: What are your views about academic freedom,
              allowing critical thinking for university staff and   IB: USP is a regional university, owned by 12 islands
              students?                                           in the Pacific. Are you concerned that many of these
                                                                  islands  like  Fiji,  Tonga,  Samoa,  Solomon  Islands,
              Ahluwalia: If you read our graduate attributes, if you read   Vanuatu have set-up or about to establish their own
              our staff attributes at their core, they all have a substance that   national universities?
              universities must be the backroom of critical thinking. We do have
              what I would call the public intellectual culture at USP and I have   Ahluwalia: I think what we need is a vibrant higher education
              not in any way tried to persuade people from speaking out in any   sector. I mean I am really pleased to have a national university
              way. But I think with rights comes responsibilities and that is a   in Fiji, FNU and then we have the University of Fiji, because I do
              critical thing. As a journalist you would know that we all know   not want just USP to be good, but I want the whole sector to be
              what the limits are within which we operate and you know that   good because competition keeps us on our toes. In fact I think
              we have to respect those limits.                    we will be very complacent if we do not have any competition.
                                                                  In our countries where we have multiple campuses, as you said
              IB: That is exactly the reasoning given by the previ-  that even Vanuatu wants to start its own and it is our job to help
              ous administration to stop academics from speak-    them where we can, to build capacity but at the same time it is
              ing out:                                            also healthy for us that there is competition. You know we are not
                                                                  a monopoly and I think a healthy high education sector means it
              Ahluwalia: I don’t think I have been faced with a challenge yet   is good for all in the region. We don’t want just one university. It
              for me to tell anybody anything. You know I am a pretty outspo-  also means that USP has to become the cream in the milk if we
              ken person myself, but with outspokenness, I also mean what I   put it that way. It has to rise above and really demonstrate that
              said, with rights comes responsibilities. You should also know you   it has the reality to live up to its 50-year-old status and I have
              have responsibilities to where you live, responsibilities to what   no doubt that we will do that, no doubt that we are performing
              you are doing. So it is not my intention to gag anybody, but of
              course people will need to respect that they live in a country and
              that they must respect the laws of that country and those things
              must be taken in to account and every single person who is an   Trade Mark Cautionary Notice in Palau,
              academic knows what those limits are and they operate within   Micronesia and Marshall Islands
              those boundaries. Of course the university is also the place where
              we want people of different countries with different perspectives
              to be able to debate in an open manner and so far, I have not seen   Asahi  Group  Holdings,  Ltd.,  a  company  duly  organized
              any indication that we are not allowing that to happen.   under  the  laws  of  Japan  23-1,  Azumabashi  1-chome,
                                                                   Sumida-ku, Tokyo, Japan does hereby provide notice that it
              IB: What are your thoughts about research, do you    claims proprietorship of the trade mark
              think USP should do more?

              Ahluwalia: Absolutely, I think we will do a lot more, as we bring
              in more people, as we build more capacity and also as our own
              academics develop, research is not something where overnight
              you can start doing it. It takes time. You have to build momentum,
              we have some world class people and they are already doing good
              things, so we also have a lot of junior staff that will need to be   Classes 32 & 33
              nurtured, we really need to help them in the sciences. We have
               to really make sure that they are part of projects that they really   Goods
                  work with mentors and get themselves published, because      32: Beers; non alcoholic beverages
                    not only do we need quality, we also need quantity, be-     33: Alcoholic beverages (except beers)
                      cause both things are important when we go into global
                       ranking. You cannot have one without the other.
                          You know I want to thank the Fiji Government.
                         The Fiji Government has introduced tax credits for   DAVIES COLLISON CAVE PTY LTD
                         research and development, and for every F$1 that          255 Elizabeth Street
                          a company invests, there is F$2.5 given in tax                Sydney
                           credit. It is a no-brainer for industries to work     New South Wales 2000
                           with USP, to get the best solutions.                       AUSTRALIA
                             One other thing in that front that I am very


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