Page 25 - IB April 2018
P. 25

International Relations



                                                                             anxiety.”
                                                                               “We need to better pool our energies
                                                                             and resources to maintain our relative
                                                                             influence,” Peters said.
                                                                               Meanwhile, King Tupou VI of Tonga was
                                                                             on a state visit to China, where President
                                                                             Xi Jinping vowed to “continue to provide
                                          Winston                            Tonga with economic and technological
                                                                             assistance.”
                                                                               Beijing would never attach any political
                                                                             conditions to such assistance, Xi said.
                                      sees Red                               want. Money – not lectures in democracy
                                                                               And that’s just what the Pacific leaders
                                                                             and transparency.
                                                                               Fiji’s Frank Bainimarama took the same
                                                                             attitude after overthrowing a legitimately
                                     NZ claws back                           elected government in 2006.
                                                                               China may be wrong when it comes to
                                                                             democracy and transparency because it
                                                                             fails to sanction rogue states. But it knows
                                               into region                   and detest being spoken down to by their
                                                                             that regional leaders want absolute power
                                                                             donors.
                                                                               Recently, Australia’s International De-
                                                                             velopment Minister, Concetta Fierravanti-
        New Zealand’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Winston Peters.    Photo: File
                                                                             Wells, accused Beijing of funding “useless
                                                                             buildings” in the Pacific and roads that did
                                                                             not go anywhere.
                                                 The Pacific over-           ture that you do build is actually produc-
                                                                               “We want to ensure that the infrastruc-
                                               all has also be-              tive and is actually going to give some
                                                                             economic benefit or some sort of health
                                               come an increas-                Her remarks riled Samoa’s Prime Min-
                 By Netani Rika                                              benefit,” she said.
        AFTER years of neglect, New Zealand has   ingly  contested           ister Tuilaepa Sailele who reacted angrily,
        made a desperate attempt to return to a                              labelling her remarks as insulting.
        position of dominance in the region.   strategic space,                His reaction was typical of Pacific lead-
         Seen as disrespectful of Pacific ideas and                          ers who feel they are treated like children
        condescending towards regional leaders,                              or – worse still – beggars by New Zealand
        New Zealand and Australian administra-  no longer neglect-           and Australia who have signalled that
        tors have gradually lost their influence in                          they will cut back their aid to the region.
        the islands.                           ed by Great Power               China extended about US$209 million
         Once  the  recognised  leaders  of  the                             of aid annually to nine Pacific countries
        region and influential in infrastructure   ambition                  — Fiji, Timor Leste, Papua New Guinea,
        development,  education,  defence  and                               Samoa, Tonga, Niue, Cook Islands, Vanu-
        policy, they are now most definitely out                             atu and the Federated States of Micronesia
        in the cold.                                                         — in 2006-2016.
         Replaced by China, India and facing a   - Winston Peters, NZ          Canberra gives about US$870 million a
        new threat from the influence of Indo-                               year, or 60 per cent of all global aid sent
        nesia, Australia and New Zealand have   Deputy Prime Minister        to the Pacific. New Zealand gives US$235
        decided to mend bridges.                                             million and the United States US$221
         But it’s possible that in the process they                          million.
        will do more harm than good.                                           Despite decades of involvement in the
         Last  month  New  Zealand’s  Deputy   The reference appeared to be aimed   Pacific, Australia and New Zealand have
        Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign   at China’s growing influence among the   not learned a simple lesson in regional
        Affairs, Winston Peters, announced plans   region’s island nations.  diplomacy.
        to work with its Pacific partners to meet   “The Pacific overall has also become an   Aid and partnerships in development
        strategic and development challenges fac-  increasingly contested strategic space, no   is much more than what you give or say.
        ing the region.                   longer neglected by Great Power ambi-  In fact the money is always secondary.
         Speaking at the Lowy Institute, Peters   tion,” he said.            Pacific leaders care more about what you
        raised concerns about “strategic anxiety”   “So Pacific Island leaders have more op-  say and how you say it.
        in the Pacific.                   tions. This is creating a degree of strategic   r netrika66@gmail.com

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