Page 28 - IB Dec 2020
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Fiji














                     Narube with the owners of the 5-Star Nawi Island resort being   With market vendors at the Savusavu market
                     constructed on the Savusavu marina.
                      UNITY FIJI’S NARUBE PERSISTS


         By Joe Yaya                                         imports for their daily living.
                                                               “I stood my ground despite the fact other international bod-
          Fiji’s next national election may be some time off, but po-  ies were calling for devaluation as a way to boost economic
         litical leaders of all persuasions have been meeting constitu-  activity.”
         ents across the country in recent months. Joe Yaya caught   A month after the 1997 Constitution was abolished, Narube
         up with Unity Fiji leader, Savenaca Narube in Fiji’s north   was sacked from the RBF since his appointment was sanc-
         recently.                                           tioned by that Constitution.
          Unity Fiji leader, Savenaca Narube believes an alternative   The same week he left, the RBF devalued the currency by
         leadership is what the people of Fiji are calling for, and more   20%.
         urgently, what the country needs at this time.        Fiji’s national debt currently stands at over 80% of GDP, with
          “You may have a good party, the best lineup in Fiji, but if   the government budget delivered in August projecting  a net
         you have a leader that doesn’t have the capacity to lead the   deficit of F$2 billion (US$0.97b), total revenue of F$1.7 billion
         country, then what’s that?”                         (US$.82b) and total expenditure of F$3.7 billion(US$1.79b).
          Narube unsuccessfully took Unity Fiji to the polls for the   Narube predicts the government will borrow another F$2
         first time in 2018, following a long and distinguished career   billion in the 2021 financial year because of revenue short-
         with the Ministry of Finance and Reserve Bank that abruptly   falls.
         ended in 2009. While moving up the hierarchy in the bank,   The Unity Fiji leader contends that the major limitation of
         Narube undertook attachments with the World Bank in Wash-  the current government is that it lacks anyone with adequate
         ington DC. He also spent a few years at the IMF, and today   financial knowledge and experience to manage government’s
         consults for the Asian Development Bank.            coffers.
          Four days before the May 2000 coup, he was appointed   “You cannot politicise money for too long. You’ll hit the cliff
         governor of the RBF. The upheavals of 2000 tested Narube’s   and that’s exactly where we are going.
         ability and competence to handle the country’s finances dur-  “So we need a good person with skills and experience in this
         ing those tumultuous times.                         area.”
          “I’m happy to say looking back that the measures imple-  He says more troubling is the fact government is not creat-
         mented both on the public financial side and the foreign   ing the environment for private sector to flourish.
         reserves side were quite successful.”                 “You cannot build an economy on government expenses. To
          When Bainimarama executed his military coup in Decem-  a certain extent you can build infrastructure, but you must
         ber 2006, the economy was again in jeopardy. A three-year   build growth through the private sector.
         standoff between the ousted Prime Minister, Laisenia Qarase   “And the climate for private sector growth in Fiji is not very
         and Bainimarama took a toll on the economy, with investor   conducive.”
         confidence reaching rock bottom.                      Narube is accusing the government of being selective about
          Narube says that period saw him face a dilemma.    who they favor in the private sector, naming the Grace Road
          The coup-makers wanted him to announce things were nor-  Food Company as a classic example. The Korean company set
         malising in Fiji and the economy was back on track.   up operations in Fiji in 2014 and in 2017, was awarded the
          “I couldn’t say that otherwise I would have been lying.”  Prime Minister’s Primary Industry Business Excellence Award.
          Narube says they also instructed him to devalue the cur-  Today, Grace Road is operating more than 60 companies in
         rency. The Fiji dollar had already been devalued twice by a   Fiji promoting 12 different brands.
         total of 32% since the country’s first coup in 1987.   “While Fiji should welcome all foreign investment, we must
          Narube says he advised against devaluation, pleading it   ensure that they do not encroach into sectors that are ear-
         would only increase the cost of living with no real gains in   marked for locals. These areas are clearly demarcated in the
         output.                                             Foreign Investment Policy. Grace Road has clearly encroached
          At the time the world was still reeling from the effects of   into these areas, seemingly with full Government backing.
         the housing bubble in the US. The Fijian economy was down,   This has taken away jobs from our youths and makes it very
         uncertainty was up, and people were paying a high price on   Continued on page 30

        28 Islands Business, December 2020
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