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Bougainville                                                                                                                                                                                           Bougainville







                                                          BOUGAINVILLE'S

                                                                  NEW PLAN








                  Bougainville President Ishmael Toroama.
                                      Photo: AsiaPacificReport

         By Kevin McQuillan                                  ers’ organisations or businesses must be mobilised to play a
                                                             greater role.
          The new president of Bougainville is Ishmael Toroama, a   “Many businesses here in Bougainville have not been paying
         former commander in the Bougainville Revolutionary Army,   taxes. This must now change.”
         and one of the key players in the signing of the peace agree-
         ment with PNG in 2001                                 Long Term Vision and Planning
          In his inauguration speech, Toroama outlined six broad   “We must plan, say 40 years. And have a political com-
         strategies and three core issues. Here are the key quotes.  mitment to such planning so that Bougainville rises from the
                                                             ashes into a vibrant economy.
          The Six Strategies:
          Political control of our destiny.                    International relations
          “We can only exercise political control through Indepen-  “Our doors under my government will be open to the inter-
         dence. We must pursue Independence by all peaceful means.   national community especially to those who want to help us
         It may happen in one year or it might take a few more years,   achieve our dreams but in a way that is of mutual benefit to
         but we must never lose focus however long it may take.  us and to our friends to be.”
          “Independence has been our dream since the days of our   The three core issues: Independence, Corruption and Law
         forefathers. We have fought for it, and won the war, but we   and Order.
         have not yet won the battle. My government’s priority is to
         continue the preparations [in] dialogue with the government   On Independence
         of PNG.”                                              “We have fought for it and won the war but we have not yet
                                                             won the battle. Let there be no doubt about the legality and
          Economic Growth and Control                        validity of the Referendum and the results (98% in favour).
          “Political control will not lead to much improvement in
         our livelihoods if we are bystanders in the economy. We will   On Corruption
         have a specific targeted plan for growing our economy. The   “We must get rid of any individuals, systems or institutions
         Panguna mine will be a key target but we will not put all our   that are practising corrupt behaviour. My government intends
         eggs in one basket.  My government has a number of large to   to keep a clear separation between decision making and
         medium project ideas in mining, agriculture, fisheries, and   implementation.
         tourism that will create employment and generate revenue   “I am aware of the weaknesses in the current financial
         for Bougainville.                                   management system as it has too many leaks. We must fix the
          “We welcome foreign investment because without outside   leaks going forward.”
         funding and technologies we may not be able to exploit our
         natural resources. But we expect a fair share of return and   On Law and Order
         participation in the form of shareholding or equity in large-  “I will be meeting with the Law and Order agencies here in
         scale projects.”                                    Bougainville to develop ways of combatting increasing law and
                                                             order issues such as drugs, home brew and gender and family
          Administrative Control                             violence.
          “The Administration must change from being pen pushers to   “There is no longer any reason for anyone to carry arms or
         being agents of change.”                            weapons or causing violence of behaving in unruly manners.”

          Mobilising the Private sector and Civil Society    editor@islandsbusiness.com
          The private sector and civil society be it the church, farm-

        34 Islands Business, November 2020
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