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Pacific children                                                                             Pacific children

              and sharing on the status of children be improved and that   Heyns and Willem Gravett, it’s an important experiment
              the special needs and threats to children be factored into all   and step forward that: “will in turn trigger further efforts
              planning for climate change and disaster risk management.   to ensure the broader ownership and visibility of the treaty
                                                                  system, which is crucial to its long-term survival.”
              WHAT’S NEXT?                                          For committee members such as Gudbrandsson, the
                So was the meeting worth the time and expense?    meeting provided new insights: “Samoa was a great learning
                While Prime Minister Susuga Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi   experience. What we learnt was how your culture fosters
              warmly welcomed delegates to his country, reminding them    the people in this region. It’s so unique worldwide. The
              that a ‘one size fits all’ approach is not possible when it   importance of your community approach to things, how you
              comes to human rights, after the conference was over he had   deal with the issues of day to day life, the problems families
              some criticisms of the way children raised issues, and the   face, children, you seek communal solutions, the role played
              consistency of reporting of sexual abuse cases by local media   by your religious and spiritual leaders in society is extremely
              [see sidebar].                                      important, all these cannot be articulated in reports, this
                Icelandic Committee member Bragi Gudbrandsson, who   is something which you need to live to appreciate fully. So I
              visited Fiji after Samoa,  said while the media shouldn’t only   have no doubt in my mind that this has been a breakthrough
              focus on the negative, “sexual abuse is a topic that must   for the committee in terms of understanding and appreciating
              not be swept under the carpet, on the contrary it must be   the unique culture of this Pacific region.”
              highlighted and we must work towards enhanced awareness of   The COVID-19 outbreak, coming so soon after the Samoan
              this issue if we are going to be able to protect our children.”  measles outbreak and  the tail-end of the cyclone season,
                For the Pacific, which has the poorest record for reporting   meant the meeting was even more of a logistical and financial
              in full and on time to treaty bodies, whose children have   challenge than initially anticipated. Given the expense (local
              never met any member of the committee, where six of seven   reports put it at US$357K) and mammoth logistical effort, can
              reviews of the committee have previously been conducted by   such meetings be held away from UN headquarters again?
              video link, and where alternative reports from civil society   “Well I certainly hope so,” says Gudbrandsson. “What has
              have declined,  there was clearly value in face to face   been shown here is that you have managed to pull off an
              engagement with the Committee members.              extremely complex project… I think that I can speak for all
                For advocates engaged in UN processes who have long   the committee members that this was better than we could
              called on the UN treaty system to move closer to people on   have hoped for in all our wildest dreams.”
              the ground, such as South African law academics Christof

                    SEX CRIMES, TRUTH                             read by those overseas and it sounds like this is all that men
                                                                  in Samoa do from Monday to Sunday.”
                  AND PRIDE IN SAMOA                                Tuilaepa continued that when he sees reports being
                                                                  televised about sexual crimes he switches off his TV set.
              By The Samoa Observer                                 But he didn’t stop there.  He also criticised comments
                                                                  made by a student during the 84th Extraordinary Session of
                Prime Minister Tuilaepa Dr. Sa’ilele Malielegaoi’s insistence   the Committee on the Rights of the Child that his peers were
              on telling the media how to do its job is unnecessary. Coming   being beaten up on a regular basis.  He said the student’s
              at a time when there are so many pressing issues he should be   comments sounded like something that was rehearsed.
              dealing with as the leader of this nation, we humbly suggest    “This is what the people in the media are doing and it
              he should focus all his energy there.               includes those that are in the programme [C.R.C.] who are
                On the pages of Weekend Observer yesterday, a story with   badmouthing the country,” he said. While he did not name
              the headline “Media should play down sex crimes: P.M.” was   anyone in particular, he said such people have no pride in
              a typical example. It immediately drew attention especially   their country.
              during a week when Samoa has hosted the 84th Extraordinary   Well that’s tough, isn’t it? How does a person speaking
              Session of the Committee on the Rights of the Child, where   their mind about what is happening to them come across as
              Tuilaepa himself had repeatedly called on the public to   someone who has no pride in his/her country?
              “break the culture of silence” about sex crimes and violence   Besides, what about this nagging thing called the “truth”?
              against women and children.                         When it comes to sexual crimes, the truth is staring at us
                Away from the international audiences where he had been   unblinkingly everyday. Down at Mulinu’u at the halls of
              saying all the right things to keep them happy, when Tuilaepa   justice, Judges of the Courts have been telling us for years
              fronted up to the local media, he was singing a different   that sexual crimes against women and young girls have been
              tune. He turned on the local media for reporting sexual   rising dramatically.
              crimes saying they depict Samoa in a negative light.  What’s more, the details of these crimes have become more
                “It doesn’t happen often but the problem is the media   disturbing by the day since they involve the violation of the
              enjoys publicising these cases involving an elderly man doing   sanctity of the homes, where women, girls and young boys
              filthy things to his daughter,” Tuilaepa said.      should be protected from harm.
                 “The cases are probably nowhere near ten in a year but it’s
              being reported week in and week out. These reports are being                          Continue on page 34

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