Page 24 - IB FEB 2020
P. 24

E&P, Puma Energy and Steamships Limited also took up the           needed to push CEPA towards enforcing a
               initiative,  providing  in-kind  support.  This  support  enabled   sterner regulation for plastic bags.
               CEPA to cover a total of 28 villages between July 2018 and            Hence,  early  February  of  this  year,
               June  2019.  More  than  6,000  garbage  bags  were  collected     PNG’s    Minister   for   Environment,
               during this campaign, and as the data suggests, over 30 tonnes     Conservation  and  Climate  Change  Hon.
               of plastic waste were amassed from all sites.                      Wera  Mori  made  a  call,  reannouncing  the
                  Participants hailed the campaign as a success that involved     ban,  however,  another  45  days  extension
               hundreds of women, youth and children in NCD and Central           was also given to all those in the industry
               province.                                           PNG’s Minister   before the final phase out.
                                                                   for Environment,
                  As  the  campaign  was  seen  as  successfully  increasing   Conservation and   Hon.  Mori  warned  that  anyone  found
               CEPA’s  level  of  engagement  in  the  coastal  communities   Climate Change Mr   to  continue  importing,  manufacturing  or
               affected by plastic pollution, there was much political support   Wera Mori.  retailing  plastic  bags  after  the  prescribed
                                                                   dates would be in breach of the Environment Act 2000.
                                                                      He said PNG through the Conservation and Environment
                                                                   Protection Authority (CEPA) regulates the import, manufacture
                                                                   and  distribution  of  all  plastics  in  the  country.  In  the  recent
                                                                   years, environment permits were granted to three plastic bag
                                                                   manufacturing  companies  to  manufacture  plastic  shopping
                                                                   bags.
                                                                      “As  a  way  of  reducing  the  environmental  impacts  of
                                                                   plastics,  CEPA  intends  to  systematically  address  the  issue.
                                                                   And  in  that  respect,  wishes  to  ban  the  import  of  single-use
                                                                   plastic shopping bags. The manufacture of single-use plastics
                                                                   will continue but with strict guidelines and requirements for
                                                                   recycling,” Mr Mori said.
                                                                      Following CEPA’s awareness in the recent years, reputable
                                                                   retail  businesses  such  as  Brian  Bell,  Vision  City  Shopping
                                                                   Mall, and CPL have begun restrictions on issuing single-use    Volunteers and CEPA staff during the clean-up.
                                                                   shopping plastic bags to customers.                            of 40 microns and above, manufacturers and importers who are  marketing was widely used in the last decade. However, due
                                                                      “Instead,  they  are  encouraging  customers  to  bring  their   found to exceed this standard will face the obvious incurrence  to environmental impacts and global concerns, many countries
                                                                   own shopping bags. This is a positive step for our country.”   of increased production costs.                      have moved away from plastic bags and advocated for the use
                                                                      He  further  explained  that  in  PNG,  regulations  exist  to   The  most  obvious  economic  implications  will  result  in  of alternative means.
                                                                   control the import and manufacture of biodegradable plastic    consumers  paying  more  for  plastic  shopping  bags.  Curbing   CEPA through enforcement of this regulation, is taking the
                                                                   shopping bags. However, the enforcement of these have not      consumer dependency on plastic bags over time will gradually  first step in a positive direction, for the citizens of PNG, and as
                                                                   been  effective  due  to  lack  of  technical  capacity  to  detect   influence positive changes in attitudes.     custodians of the environment as a whole.
                                                                   counterfeit  non-biodegradable  single-use  plastic  shopping     The use of plastic bags for the purpose of shopping and
                                                                   bags being imported into the country.
                                                                      “It  is  difficult  to  monitor  the  entry  of  counterfeit  non-
                                                                   biodegradable  plastic  shopping  bags,  especially  at  PNG
                                                                   customs or ports. Therefore, our aim is to repeal this regulation
                                                                   and introduce a new set of regulations.”
                                                                      “The  import,  sale  or  distribution  of  single-use  plastic
                                                                   shopping bags will also be prohibited and any breaches will
                                                                   be  penalized  by  a  fine  or  imprisonment.  Also,  all  existing
                                                                   Environment Permits issued to importers of single-use plastic
                                                                   shopping bags will not be renewed after their expiry.”
                                                                      “Currently, single-use plastic shopping bags are given to
                                                                   customers  freely  at  shopping  centres  and  retail  outlets.  The
                                                                   main intention of this proposed regulation is to ban import and
                                                                   manufacture of these single-use plastic shopping bags.”
                                                                      Minister Mori further clarified that the proposed regulation
                                                                   is aimed at reducing the amount of plastic shopping bags that
                                                                   are discarded into the environment, with the overall intent to
                                                                   give consumers a choice whether to pay for new plastic bags or
                                                                   to reuse their own when out shopping.
                                                                      With  this  new  regulation  designed  to  standardise  the
               Volunteers and villagers working together during the clean-ups.  production of recyclable plastic shopping bags to a thickness   A new look, plastic-free Port Moresby.

               24 Islands Business, February 2020
   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29