Page 9 - IB AUG 2017
P. 9

Main Story
       ‘     ... Will PIF become another SPC in terms of the membership of

         metropolitan governments? ... Does this make any political sense?

                 This is likely to lead to duplication of responsibilities ...                                ‘



                                                                                Having the French
                                                                                in the Forum

                                                                                THE PLUS
                                                                                - Better, bigger access to means essen-
                                                                                tial for sustainable development
                                                                                - Good lessons/models on economic
                                                                                growth in both territories
                                                                                - Much good to learn from governance
                                                                                lessons in France and EU
                                                                                - newer geo-political considerations
                                                                                on the security front
                                                                                 THE MINUS
                                                                                - detrimental impact of nickel mining
                                                                                in New Caledonia
                                                                                - slow integration in regional trade
                                                                                due to heavy French protectionist
                                                                                policies
                                                                                - competencies to put in place fully-
                                                                                fledged trade, economic, political
                                                                                agreements
        Thr  French have bolstered their  presence in Noumea with the FS D’Entrecasteaux as New Caledoania’s lead naval   - Logistical legal, financial and admin-
        vessel.                                                                                                                                              Photo: French Navy
                                                                                istrative difficulties (including having
       about what this may mean for the lead   noted that SPF (that be-         to provide language facilities)
       regional  political  agency,  the  Pacific   came  PIF  in  2000)  had    - Managed improperly, new geo-
       Island  Forum  whose  headquarters  is   started in1971 by splitting     politics could expose region to more   Having the French in the Forum – the
       based in Suva, Fiji. PIF is currently led by   off from the SPC Council   disputations and conflicting situa-
       Papua New Guinea jurist and diplomat,   by five independent PICs         tions
       Dame Meg Taylor.                   and  New  Zealand  and                  - From analysis of Ambassador K
         By  letting  non-independent  states   Australia  joined  later  by    Tavola
       into PIF, Ambassador Tavola wondered   invitation.       Kaliopate Tavola
       how would this play in relations to the   “The  crack  in  the  SPC   Photo: File  “That regional market integration has
       other regional agency that already has   council had started earlier in 1965 by   not been successful – see e.g. that status
       territories in its membership, the Pacific   what  is  generally  known  as  the  Lae   of SPARTECA, PARTA, PICTA, PACER
       Community (SPC).                   Rebellion.                         and PACER Plus.
         “Will PIF become another SPC in terms   “Does this decision only confirm the   “That the pooling of resources for re-
       of the membership of metropolitan gov-  continuous search for the right forms of   gional service has floundered in a num-
       ernments? Will having two big regional   regionalism that was started way back   ber of high-profile regional projects, e.g.
       bodies with overlapping membership be   in 1971 when the South Pacific Forum   Air Pacific, the Forum Shipping Line etc;
       affordable  for  the  FICs  (Forum  Island   (SPF) started and whose development   “That deepened regional integration
       Countries)? Does this make any political   framework later morphed into the Pacific   has not taken root at all. Will the incor-
       regional sense? This is likely to lead to   Plan in 2005?             poration of France in Pacific Regional-
       duplication of responsibilities which is   “Does the continuous search for the   ism mark the death of decolonization
       already happening.                 ideal  regionalism  for  the  FICs/PSIDS   efforts?
         “Will  this  then  lead  to  another  Re-  constitute  an  acknowledgement  that   “Or will it signify an historic change
       gional  Institutional  Framework  (RIF)   all  forms  of  regionalism  tried  to  date   in the approach to decolonisation? (Is-
       study similar to that carried out in 2005?   have not fully realised their respective   lands Business’  writer  Nic)  Maclellan
       Will the new RIF’s recommendations be   potential  for  their  shortcomings,  i.e:   puts  it  differently  in  whether  French
       treated differently from those of 2005   that regional cooperation has been un-  colonialism has become entrenched in
       when  some  recommendations  were   dermined by high costs, lack of benefits   the Pacific?”
       either re-cast or re-directed for political   to  members  due  to  regionalism  being   If the latter, then how can we balance
       reasons?                           voluntary and due as well to members’   the French interests against those of the
         “Should  PIF  develop  to  be  similar   great diversity of interests, in resources,   Kanaks and the Maohi people (and the
       to  SPC,  than  Pacific  Regionalism  has   economic strengths and degree of inte-  West Papuans)?”
       gone around in a full circle. It is to be   gration into the global economy;   r spareti@islandsbusiness.com


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