Page 22 - IB AUG 2019
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Agriculture


                                                                                    and fermentation trials and organising
                                                                                    propagation workshops,” according to
                                                                                    Oakeshott.
                                                                                      The project partnership is being replicat-
                                                                                    ed in PNG, which has a flourishing cocoa
                                                                                    industry and a dedicated body – the Cocoa
                                                                                    Board of PNG – that specifically looks after
                                                                                    the K350million industry.
                                                                                      To select samples for the international
                                                                                    CoEx, PNG also held a local version of
                                                                                    CoEx in Lae last month, for the second
                                                                                    year running.
                                                                                      The event was attended by thousands
                                                                                    in the cocoa industry, including farmers,
                                                                                    buyers, processors, cooperative groups,
                                                                                    exporters and other stakeholders.
                                                                                      PNG is the Pacific region’s biggest cocoa
                                                                                    producer, exporting around 40,000 tonnes
                                                                                    of cocoa beans worth Kina350 million
                                                                                    (US$103 million) annually.
                                                                                      Opening the PNG CoEx awards, Minister
                                                                                    for National Planning and Implementation
                                                                                    Richard Maru said PNG is committed to
              Inspecting dried cocoa in PNG                            Photo: ACIAR-TADEP  hitting the billion kina mark by 2022 in
                                                                                    cocoa exports.
              World class cocoa                                                     crop in the country,” Maru was quoted
                                                                                      “Cocoa has the potential to be a bigger


              Pacific cocoa contenders at global awards                             as saying by the Papua New Guinea Post
                                                                                    Courier.
                                                                                      “By 2022, PNG wants to hit a produc-
                                                                                    tion rate four times greater than what it is
                                                   “It was the first Fiji cacao competition   producing today and expand to over a K1
                                                 for farmers to test their farm-gate product   billion-plus on exports.”
                                                 against other local and then international   The PNG competition produced seven
                                                 growers.  Seven Fijian farmers entered   winners and their cocoa bean samples
                                                 this competition held in Nadi in Feb 2019.     were sent to the CoEx 2019 Awards.
                                                 Three winners were selected and each   “For this 2019 Edition, we received
                     By Dionisia Tabureguci      supplied 5kg of fermented beans that have   223 samples from 55 cocoa-producing
                                                 been sent to France,” John Oakeshott,   countries,” CoEx said.
              THREE South Pacific cocoa operators have   Research & Development Coordinator at   “The CoEx Technical Committee com-
              been named amongst the top 50 cocoa   SPC’s Land Resources Department, told   pleted  the  evaluation  of  all  accepted
              producers from around the world and will   Islands Business.          samples transformed into liquor and we
              participate in the prestigious International   Cocoa  beans  from  the  three  finalist   are pleased to announce the names of the
              Cocoa Awards (ICA) in France in October.       farms were fermented by SPC then sent   producers of the best 50 samples. The next
                They are Manoa Raika Farm from Sa-  off to France for the CoEx Awards.  step is the evaluation of these samples pro-
              vusavu, Fiji and two Papua New Guinea   “After the cocoa pods are harvested,   cessed into chocolate in September for the
              producers: Solita Cocoa Farm from Kun-  they are split open and beans extracted.     selection of the 2019 International Cocoa
              diawa and the Charis Cluster Group from   The beans are coated in a wet mucilage   Awards that will be celebrated at the Salon
              Poro.                              and this assists a fermentation process   du Chocolat in Paris from 30 October to 3
                Three cocoa farmers from Fiji and seven   that develops the cocoa flavour – the beans   November 2019,” it added.
              from PNG were finalists in local competi-  are placed in a bin for 5-7 days and turned   The CoEx Programme is jointly orga-
              tions held to select the best fermented   a couple of times to allow fermentation to   nized by Biodiversity International and
              cocoa beans to send to the pre-ICA Awards   occur,” said Oakeshott.   Salon du Chocolat organiser Event Inter-
              event organised by the Cocoa of Excellence   “If the ferment is too long or short then   national, in partnership with a number
              (CoEx) 2019 Edition Awards late last   the off-flavours can develop.  The CoEx is   of international chocolate makers and
              month (July).                      a competition that selects the best beans   researchers.
                In Fiji, where cocoa production is un-  on taste and identifies those growers who   The programme is the entry point for
              dergoing a renaissance of sorts, the local   have ‘nailed’ the ferment process.”  cocoa-producers to participate in the ICA,
              competition was organised by the Sec-  SPC-LRD is undertaking cocoa field-  a global biennial competition recognising
              retariat of the Pacific Community (SPC),   work in Fiji, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu   the work of cocoa farmers and celebrating
              through its partnership with the Govern-  and Samoa, where its staff are currently   the quality, flavour and diversity of cocoas
              ment of Australia’s Center for International   “mapping the genetic diversity of cacao,   according to their origin.
              Agricultural Research (ACIAR) and Fiji’s   conserving  the  best  quality,  auditing
              Ministry of Agriculture.           fermentation practices, doing fertiliser   r dtabureguci@gmail.com

              22 Islands Business, August 2019
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