Page 31 - IB MAR 2019
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Business Intelligence - PACIFIC


         Vanuatu eyes growth of DOT VU



         By Dionisia Turagabeci
         VANUATU’S telecom regulator has welcomed the recent move
         by the ICAAN (Internet Corporation of Assigned Names and
         Numbers) to reassign to it the country’s country-code Top Level
         Domain (ccTLD) name DOT VU (.vu).
           ICAAN manages Internet identifiers globally, including Top
         Level Domain names for countries and generic names like   A bustling part of Port Vila, capital of Vanuatu.         Photo: Samisoni Pareti
         .com and .org.
           Since 1995 and the early days of the Internet in the Pacific   .vu and engaged in a wide stakeholders’ consultation on the
         region, Vanuatu’s ccTLD had been assigned to Telecom Vanuatu   issue, which culminated in the Vanuatu Government’s gazettal
         Ltd (TVL) and has been the subject of an ongoing tussle for   of the Vanuatu Domain Name Management and Administration
         control between TVL and the Vanuatu Telecommunications   in 2016, which formally transfers the .vu management to TRBR.
         Radiocommunications and Broadcasting Regulator (TRBR),   “TRBR is grateful for the input from the industry stakehold-
         which has finally been handed the mantle after ICAAN’s board   ers, various government departments, and the local Internet
         meeting on March 14 in Kobe, Japan.                community, in coming together for multi-stakeholder dialogue
           “These changes set the scope for a competitive market for   and decisions, which culminate with this positive decision from
         .vu domain names,” TRBR said in a statement.       ICANN,” said the TRBR statement.
           “TRBR has created an environment where multiple Registrars   Under the 2016 Regulation, TRBR will manage .vu and will
         can make their own unique offerings and pricing for .vu names.     also oversee the process of splitting the Registry and Registrar
         TRBR wants to encourage the other local Internet Service   functions of .vu.
         Providers and possibly web designers to consider becoming   TRBR has said that it will employ the Shared Registry System,
         Registrars or Resellers of .vu names.  A strong collaboration   where a single Registry Operator will be appointed while com-
         between TRBR and the new Registry Operator is expected to   petition will be created at the Registrar level. TVL is already in
         lead to growth of the number of .vu names through interna-  the market and others, conditional upon TRBR’s approval, will
         tional Registrars and resellers across the Internet,” TRBR added.     be able to interact directly into the registry for their respective
           Over the years and without appropriate laws in Vanuatu,   customers’ domains.
         .vu has been at the brunt of domain name abuses, so-called    “TRBR are also proceeding with negotiations with a preferred
         cybersquatting – where ‘squatters’ register and buy domain   Registry Provider, after having gone through an open and com-
         names cheaply then resell them at higher prices. This emerged   petitive tender process. Nine tender responses were received
         as a major concern for the tiny island nation in 2013.    from both within Vanuatu and from international providers..
           TRBR’s effort to bring under its ambit the regulation and   TRBR are currently negotiating a contract with this operator,
         management of .vu has been in the works for at least a decade.   and an announcement will be made later if negotiations can
         In 2012, it released a proposal on the future arrangements of   be successfully settled,” TRBR said.

        Business Intelligence - FIJI

        Economic growth of 3.2% expected in 2019            to a record 870,309 visitors.
        FIJI’S Reserve Bank expects the Fiji economy to grow by 3.4   The Bank says based on its Job Advertisement Survey, the
        per cent this year, a point-two increase on the 2018 economic   number of jobs advertised grew by 4.4 per cent in December.
        growth rate.
         The Bank says this would be the ninth consecutive year of
        growth, driven “by strong consumption and investment spending   Embracing a savings culture
        boosted by supportive macroeconomic policies.”      AN educational programme for Pacific based youth workers has
         In its quarterly review to December 2018, the Bank says private   signed a memorandum of understanding with the ANZ bank to
        sector credit growth continues to remain positive, although it   create more awareness of a “savings culture” in the Pacific region.
        slowed compared to 2017 because of a slowdown in commercial   Ola Fou Fiji will work with  the ANZ Bank, initially through
        bank lending.                                       its MoneyMinded Business Basics Programme. ANZ Bank Fiji
         Inflation in December 2018 rose slightly to 4.9 per cent due   CEO, Saud A Minam says the partnership will teach people how
        to increases in the price of alcoholic beverages, tobacco, yaqona,   to save and spend wisely.
        fuel and vegetables. For 2019, both domestic and external factors   Ola Fou, which means “new life,” is an organisation linked to
        are expected to drive inflation.                    the Praxis network which connects organisations making a dif-
         Agriculture, wholesale and retail trade; finance and insurance;   ference in their communities. The educational initiative aims to
        accommodation and food service activities; construction and the   support Pacific based youth workers to develop their leadership
        transport and storage sectors are expected to drive growth this   skills and gain a qualification around working with young people
        year.                                               in their community.
         The Bank says the timber industry, electricity and tourism sec-  Ola Fou Fiji Chairman Geoffrey Nainoca hopes the programme
        tors performed well in the last quarter, “however, performance in   will extend beyond Fiji. Over 500 young people from Solomon
        the mining and sugar industries remained weak. “    Islands, Vanuatu, Kiribati, Fiji and Tonga have already graduated
          In 2018, visitor arrivals rose on an annual basis by 3.3 percent   from the Ola Fou course.


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