Page 11 - IB MAR 2019
P. 11

Political  Brief - PNG


         A controversy that won’t go away


         AUSTRALIA’S Department of Home Affairs says it will now
         investigate how the Paladin Group came to win A$423 million
         (US$300 million) in refugee service contracts on Manus Island.
           Following last month’s revelations of alleged impropriety over
         the awarding of security and other contracts to the Singaporean-
         registered company, Papua New Guinean workers contracted to
         Paladin staged a brief strike demanding pay increases, overtime,
         bonuses, life insurance, holiday pay and food rations while on
         duty. While they have returned to their jobs for now, there is a
         chance they’ll walk off the job again if negotiations fall through.
           Earlier Prime Minister O’Neill said his government would
         welcome an investigation into the Paladin contract, and he
         wanted a full briefing on the matter. Finance Minister and
         Leader of Government Business James Marape had pressed the
         PM to demand an explanation, telling the Post Courier: “We …
         demand Canberra have a full scale investigation and report on
         the asylum deal that must entail whether Australia government
         has fulfilled all commitments to Manus Island and PNG; and
         their assessment and finding on Paladin contract must be made
         to the Parliament of our country.”
           Meanwhile, back in Australia questions have arisen around
         the awarding of a A$82 million (US$52 million) contract to   PM Peter O’Neill would welcome an investigation into Paladin
         Papua New Guinean company NKW Holdings to provide ca-
         tering and site management services on Manus Island. NKW   refugee services.
         reportedly has links to a prominent Papua New Guinean aligned   While drama unfolded in Papua New Guinea and Australia, a
         to the ruling party.                               refugee who had been detained on Manus told the UN Human
           The Australian media is also reporting on the involvement   Rights Council that Australia must be held accountable for its
         of Greg Rudd, brother to former PM Kevin Rudd, in compa-  treatment of asylum seekers. Abdul Aziz Muhamat made the
         nies recently awarded multimillion-dollar contracts to provide   comments while accepting the Martin Ennals Award for human
         health services to asylum seekers on Manus Island. While no   rights defenders in Switzerland. “After six years, we deserve
         wrong-doing has been suggested, there is continued interest   our lives back and a future. We urge your mandates to take
         in the interconnectedness of politics, contracting companies   this up with the Australian government, which deserves to be
         and policy decisions in the management of Australia’s offshore   held accountable,” he said.

        Bougainville poll date set                          PNG better gains from extractive industries such as forests,
        THE Bougainville independent referendum has been set for   fisheries, oil and gas and agriculture.
        October 12.                                           “We have a huge asset base in the country, translation of the
         The referendum was deferred from its original June date as an-  balance sheet of what we have as asset into actual cash is not
        ticipated, due to the level of preparation still required for the poll.   taking place,” Finance Minister James Marape told the delegates.
         Making the announcement, Prime Minister Peter O’Neill and   “Our resources in mining, oil and gas, fisheries, agriculture,
        Autonomous Bougainville Government President John Momis   forestry sector to name a few, look at timber, it is our easiest
        also agreed that a national reconciliation ceremony will take place   industry to make money, let’s take stock and see if our provinces
        before the referendum is held.  However there is still contention   can take charge.”
        over the distribution of restoration and development grants.
         The Bougainville Referendum Commission led by former Irish   ‘Stateless’ PNG-born Australians want answers
        Prime Minister, Bertie Ahern, is now working on the referendum   Frustrations continue for Papua New Guinea (PNG)-born citizens
        roll, voter registration, how to include Bougainvilleans outside   who have been deemed stateless following an administrative error
        Bougainville and public awareness campaigns. The BRC says it   by the Australian Government.
        urgently needs K54 million (US$16 million) already approved to   Australia reportedly incorrectly issued citizenship certificates
        deliver on its program of work.                     and passports more than 40 years ago. When PNG gained inde-
                                                            pendence in 1975, anyone with at least two Papuan grandparents
        Leaders want more for natural resources             automatically became a PNG citizen. However an unknown num-
        PAPUA New Guinea leaders are prioritising the improvement   ber of these people were led to believe they remained Australian
        and development of infrastructure and services at the provincial   citizens. Only in recent years have the PNG-born Australians
        and district levels.                                discovered the problem as they have gone to get passports re-
         National leaders converged on APEC Haus in Port Moresby for   newed and immigration laws have tightened.
        their three-day summit earlier this month to discuss national is-  While Australia has issued some of them bridging visas and
        sues, and plan and identify programmes that need to be developed   say their cases will be prioritised, the confusion means one af-
        alongside foreign and domestic partners.            fected woman was unable to visit a fatally-ill family member in
         The leaders heard that there needs to be more focus on how   Papua New Guinea.

                                                                                           Islands Business, March 2019  11
   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16