Page 33 - IB FEB 2018
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Indepth


        Destined for servitude





        AT the helm of Solomon Islands politics,   ary schooling was in church ran schools   would take the position. In fact a day
        Rick Houenipwela became the country’s 17th   except 3 years at KGVI School – which is   before the election I knew I would poll
        Prime Minister. He came into power after his   a government school. Tertiary education   more ballots than our number of 30 mem-
        predecessor Manasseh Sogavare was voted   was in PNG and Australia. My background   bers – which I told a news conference the
        out. This change in leadership came barely a   is in accounting and economics. Following   previous day. And as it turned out, if not
                                          a few years in the private sector, I spent
                                                                             for the spoiled vote, I would have won 34
        year to go before the country’s next election   25 years at the Central Bank, and then   ballots not 33.
        scheduled for 2019. He spoke to Mereseini   at the World Bank HQ until 2010 when
        Marau-Totoka about his new appointment.  I got elected to represent Small Malaita   IB: Now almost one month to the day
                                          Constituency in Parliament.        you became PM, what can you say
        IB: How are you settling in as Prime                                 about the state of public finances
        Minister of Solomon Islands?                                         and the general state of the economy
                                          IB: If you can take us to the events
        PM HOUENIPWELA: Very well. I am sup-  that preceded your nomination to   of Solomon Islands?
        ported by a solid collation of four politi-  the position of PM after the fall of   PM HOUENIPWELA: I can confidently
        cal parties with my own party of eleven   PM  Sogavare’s  government  on  6   say that government finances have come
        members.                          November, when did you realise that   under control. Besides, with the firm man-
                                          you can be the PM?                 agement by the Hon Minister of Finance,
        IB: Were you expecting this Mr Prime                                 within two months revenue collections
        Minister, that one day you will be-  PM HOUENIPWELA: After the fall of So-  have been good and for the first time the
        come the leader of Solomon Islands?  gavare, the only political party that came   government has been able to pay up on all
                                          out with a candidate was my own party
        PM HOUENIPWELA: Yes indeed - when I   – the Democratic Alliance Party (DAP).   its normal creditors and outstanding pay-
        was elected into Parliament I look forward   And this was common knowledge in the   ments. In fact the revenue collections have
        to the opportunity to serve my country in   two camps, at Honiara Hotel (Opposi-  picked so well that by the end of the year,
        that capacity one day, although I did not   tion group) and the Heritage Park Hotel   Customs department alone have achieved
        think it would (happen) in my second   (Sogavare-led group). It was obvious to   $1 billion. This is a significant milestone
        term.                             the Heritage Park Hotel camp that no other   in Solomon Islands Customs revenue col-
                                                                             lection history.  More generally I believe
                                          option was workable except with my group
        IB: You made a name for yourself   if they were to retain the government. So   we have instilled stability and confidence
        as a bold and shrewd manager of   they offered us the position of Prime Min-  in  the  community  which  is  impacting
        public  finances  during  your  term   ister, which we accepted. At that moment   positively on the business and donor com-
        as Governor of the Central Bank of   I  knew  I                      munity. This confidence will have further
        Solomon Islands. Should we expect                                    positive impacts on the economy this year
        a similar kind of legacy during your                                 and in the medium term.
        term as PM?
                                                                                IB: Now to a regional issue, what
        PM  HOUENIPWELA:  In  my  previous                                        is your priority about the MSG?
        (professional) work, the rules of the game
        were very clear, which have shaped my                                      PM HOUNIPWELA: My priority
        approach to decision-making. And indeed                                    now is to hand the chairmanship to
        I believe my background in leadership                                      PNG in February this year. Among
        and in executive management are two                                        urgent matters before the mem-
        (important) credentials I brought to this                                   bers is to approve the operational
        job. However, on the political playing field                                  budget for 2018.
        the rules are not very clear: it is helpful
        to have strong negotiation skills, while                                        IB: Mr Sogavare was also
        at the same time one has to remember                                          a champion for the people
        that in a democracy such as ours, one                                         of West Papua. Do you hope
        has to learn the art of compromise.                                          to continue in this role?
                                                                                     PM  Hounipwela:  This is an
        IB: Can you share with our readers                                          important  policy  matter  which
        your background Mr PM, growing up                                          the new government has yet to
        I believe in Malaita, your schooling                                       conclude.
        days and your family?
                                                                                     r mememarau@gmail.com
        PM HOUENIPWELA: I come from Malaita;
        and the eldest of nine children. My own
        family: 4 children who are now adults.                                 Solomon Islands
        Most of my primary and second-                                         Prime Minister Rick
                                                                               Houenipwela
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